Here is one more Question
Question number 5 ...to Plate tectonics
As per plate tectonics the quakes occur due to built up stresses in the plate boundaries. When the built up stress (due to movement of plates) exceeds it releases the stress and quakes occur
Now we know
1)Plates area
2) Thickness of plates
3) Average density of plates
Hence we know weight of plates/mass of plates
Further we know the speed / movement of plates and hence kinetic energy (1/2x mass x square of velocy)
Now we can have some laboratory test of crust samples to know the shearing force required to break /shear the Earth rust.
Recently Chhina has drilled a hole in the crust going 10 km deep inside the crust
If we take samples of crust from depth and test in laboratory for their shear strength,we can have idea as to when the built pressure will increase th threshold limit
So now we (plate tectonics) have all things available in our hand
mass ,weight, speed of plate and hence total kgf
Further we know the cross section area of plate boundaries and depth of plates .
hence we can find out built up stresses in kgf/square meter
Now when this built up stresses exceed the laboratory tested shear strength,the quake will occur ( as per plate tectonics)
So now Question is why we can not calculate built up stresses and compare with laboratory test strength of samples taken from deep inside the crust and predict thr date of major Earthquakes with fair amount of accuracy?
No comments:
Post a Comment